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Project | 01 Grounding and Lightning Protection in Electrical Installations

In order to protect the operating staff in electrical systems from dangerous step and touch voltages, the basic principles which are taken into account for the grounding of these substations are examined in detail according to Grounding Regulations in Electric Systems and grounding standards.
In this work, concepts of grounding electrode, step and touch voltages; and permissible voltage uses in the grounding system are clarified. In addition, the steps to be followed in grounding projects and methods of measuring grounding resistance are discussed.
In addition to this work; people, buildings, facilities and equipment to protect against the effects of lightning is an ongoing struggle for many years of field studies electrical engineer and this work still maintains. The target of protection from lightning, lightning directly and / or indirectly to eliminate or to minimize the effects. We also examine the necessary standards in this regard and lightning protection regulations, Franklin capture end of the Faraday cage method, lightning arresters and surge arresters have been made in research on lightning protection systems. Sample active protection zone lightning diameter is calculated.
After we controlled the grounding and lightning grounding of the building ,whether the building had a total protection or not was seen and whether it was necessary to change something or renew by following standarts and regulations that were checked over.
Finally, the AutoCAD drawings were observed to make the building have a protection and necessary steps were fried to be done.

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